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DankMaterialShell/.agents/skills/dms-plugin-dev/references/widget-plugin-guide.md
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# Widget Plugin Guide
Widgets are bar plugins that display pills in DankBar, optionally open popouts, and can integrate with the Control Center.
## Base Component
Widgets use `PluginComponent` from `qs.Modules.Plugins`.
```qml
import QtQuick
import qs.Common
import qs.Widgets
import qs.Modules.Plugins
PluginComponent {
property var popoutService: null
horizontalBarPill: Component { /* ... */ }
verticalBarPill: Component { /* ... */ }
popoutContent: Component { /* ... */ }
popoutWidth: 400
popoutHeight: 300
}
```
## Injected Properties
These are automatically set by the plugin host:
| Property | Type | Description |
|----------|------|-------------|
| `axis` | object | Bar axis info (horizontal/vertical) |
| `section` | string | Bar section: `"left"`, `"center"`, or `"right"` |
| `parentScreen` | object | Screen reference for multi-monitor |
| `widgetThickness` | real | Widget size perpendicular to bar edge |
| `barThickness` | real | Bar thickness parallel to edge |
| `pluginId` | string | This plugin's ID |
| `pluginService` | object | PluginService reference |
| `pluginData` | object | Reactive plugin settings data |
## Bar Pills
Define `horizontalBarPill` (for top/bottom bars) and `verticalBarPill` (for left/right bars).
### Horizontal Bar Pill
```qml
horizontalBarPill: Component {
StyledRect {
width: content.implicitWidth + Theme.spacingM * 2
height: parent.widgetThickness
radius: Theme.cornerRadius
color: Theme.surfaceContainerHigh
Row {
id: content
anchors.centerIn: parent
spacing: Theme.spacingS
DankIcon {
name: "star"
color: Theme.surfaceText
font.pixelSize: Theme.iconSize
anchors.verticalCenter: parent.verticalCenter
}
StyledText {
text: "Label"
color: Theme.surfaceText
font.pixelSize: Theme.fontSizeMedium
anchors.verticalCenter: parent.verticalCenter
}
}
}
}
```
### Vertical Bar Pill
```qml
verticalBarPill: Component {
StyledRect {
width: parent.widgetThickness
height: content.implicitHeight + Theme.spacingM * 2
radius: Theme.cornerRadius
color: Theme.surfaceContainerHigh
Column {
id: content
anchors.centerIn: parent
spacing: Theme.spacingS
DankIcon {
name: "star"
color: Theme.surfaceText
font.pixelSize: Theme.iconSizeSmall
}
}
}
}
```
**Important:** Always define both pills. If a pill is missing, the widget disappears when the bar is on that orientation's edge.
## Popout Content
Open a popout window when the bar pill is clicked:
```qml
PluginComponent {
popoutWidth: 400
popoutHeight: 300
popoutContent: Component {
PopoutComponent {
headerText: "My Plugin"
detailsText: "Optional subtitle"
showCloseButton: true
Column {
width: parent.width
spacing: Theme.spacingM
StyledText {
text: "Content here"
color: Theme.surfaceText
font.pixelSize: Theme.fontSizeMedium
}
}
}
}
}
```
**PopoutComponent properties:**
| Property | Type | Default | Description |
|----------|------|---------|-------------|
| `headerText` | string | `""` | Main header (bold, large). Hidden if empty. |
| `detailsText` | string | `""` | Subtitle below header. Hidden if empty. |
| `showCloseButton` | bool | `false` | Show X button in top-right corner. |
| `closePopout` | function | (injected) | Call to close the popout programmatically. |
| `headerHeight` | int | (readonly) | Height of header area (0 if hidden). |
| `detailsHeight` | int | (readonly) | Height of details area (0 if hidden). |
**Content sizing:** Content children render below the header/details. Calculate available height: `popoutHeight - headerHeight - detailsHeight - spacing`
## Custom Click Actions
Override the default popout behavior:
```qml
PluginComponent {
// Simple no-args handler
pillClickAction: () => {
popoutService?.toggleControlCenter()
}
// With position params (x, y, width, section, screen)
pillClickAction: (x, y, width, section, screen) => {
popoutService?.toggleControlCenter(x, y, width, section, screen)
}
pillRightClickAction: () => {
popoutService?.openSettings()
}
}
```
## Control Center Integration
Add CC properties to show your widget in the Control Center grid:
```qml
PluginComponent {
ccWidgetIcon: "toggle_on"
ccWidgetPrimaryText: "Feature Name"
ccWidgetSecondaryText: isActive ? "Active" : "Off"
ccWidgetIsActive: isActive
onCcWidgetToggled: {
isActive = !isActive
pluginService?.savePluginData(pluginId, "active", isActive)
}
}
```
**CC properties:**
| Property | Type | Description |
|----------|------|-------------|
| `ccWidgetIcon` | string | Material icon name |
| `ccWidgetPrimaryText` | string | Main label |
| `ccWidgetSecondaryText` | string | Subtitle / status text |
| `ccWidgetIsActive` | bool | Active state (changes styling) |
**CC signals:**
| Signal | When fired |
|--------|-----------|
| `ccWidgetToggled()` | Icon area clicked |
| `ccWidgetExpanded()` | Expand area clicked (CompoundPill only) |
**CC sizing rules:**
- 25% width - SmallToggleButton (icon only)
- 50% width - ToggleButton (no detail) or CompoundPill (with ccDetailContent)
- Users can resize in CC edit mode
### Detail Content (CompoundPill)
Add an expandable panel below the CC widget:
```qml
ccDetailContent: Component {
Rectangle {
implicitHeight: 200
color: Theme.surfaceContainerHigh
radius: Theme.cornerRadius
Column {
anchors.fill: parent
anchors.margins: Theme.spacingM
spacing: Theme.spacingS
// Detail UI here
}
}
}
```
## Visibility Control
Conditionally show/hide the bar pill:
```qml
PluginComponent {
visibilityCommand: "pgrep -x myapp"
visibilityInterval: 5000 // check every 5 seconds
}
```
## Popout Namespace
For plugins with multiple popout instances, use `layerNamespacePlugin` to isolate popout state:
```qml
PluginComponent {
layerNamespacePlugin: true
}
```
## Reading Plugin Data
Access saved settings reactively via the injected `pluginData`:
```qml
PluginComponent {
property string displayText: pluginData?.text || "Default"
Connections {
target: pluginService
function onPluginDataChanged(changedId) {
if (changedId === pluginId)
displayText = pluginService.loadPluginData(pluginId, "text", "Default")
}
}
}
```
## Complete Example
Based on the ExampleEmojiPlugin pattern:
```qml
import QtQuick
import Quickshell
import qs.Common
import qs.Widgets
import qs.Services
import qs.Modules.Plugins
PluginComponent {
id: root
property var popoutService: null
property var emojis: ["star", "heart", "smile"]
property int currentIndex: 0
Timer {
interval: 2000
running: true
repeat: true
onTriggered: currentIndex = (currentIndex + 1) % emojis.length
}
popoutWidth: 350
popoutHeight: 400
horizontalBarPill: Component {
StyledRect {
width: label.implicitWidth + Theme.spacingM * 2
height: parent.widgetThickness
radius: Theme.cornerRadius
color: Theme.surfaceContainerHigh
StyledText {
id: label
anchors.centerIn: parent
text: root.emojis[root.currentIndex]
font.pixelSize: Theme.fontSizeLarge
}
}
}
verticalBarPill: Component {
StyledRect {
width: parent.widgetThickness
height: label.implicitHeight + Theme.spacingM * 2
radius: Theme.cornerRadius
color: Theme.surfaceContainerHigh
StyledText {
id: label
anchors.centerIn: parent
text: root.emojis[root.currentIndex]
font.pixelSize: Theme.fontSizeMedium
}
}
}
popoutContent: Component {
PopoutComponent {
headerText: "Emoji Picker"
showCloseButton: true
DankGridView {
width: parent.width
height: 300
cellWidth: 50
cellHeight: 50
model: root.emojis
delegate: Rectangle {
width: 48
height: 48
radius: Theme.cornerRadius
color: mouseArea.containsMouse ? Theme.surfaceContainerHighest : "transparent"
Text {
anchors.centerIn: parent
text: modelData
font.pixelSize: 24
}
MouseArea {
id: mouseArea
anchors.fill: parent
hoverEnabled: true
onClicked: {
Quickshell.execDetached(["dms", "cl", "copy", modelData])
ToastService?.showInfo("Copied " + modelData)
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
```